08830900121 [email protected]

PCOD/PCOS & POLYCYSTIC OVARY – Causes, factors, symptoms, Home Remedy, Treatments

PCOD treatment in new sangvi, pune

Polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) is an endocrine disorder that impairs the normal functioning of the ovaries. PCOS is a Common health problem that affects 1 in 10 women of childbearing Age 16-50.

PCOS/ PCOD CAUSES –

According to the NHS, the exact cause is still uncertain, but abnormal hormone levels are thought to be the main contributing factor.

2 Insulin resistance is also thought to be associated with Polycystic ovarian syndrome.

3 Several risk factors worsen insulin resistance with obesity being the most important. Insulin resistance, especially combined with obesity, can result in diabetes mellitus, fatty liver and obstructive sleep apnoea. All these conditions are associated with an increased risk of PCOS. 

– Insulin Resistance

– Wrong Dietery Choices

– Genetic Tendancy

– Accumulation of Toxins In the body

– Fetal exposer to male harmone

– Harmonal Imbalance.

SYMPTOMS –

Women with PCOS often suffer from a hormonal imbalance where they produce a high amount of androgen, the male reproductive hormone. This imbalance affects the ovaries, which usually produce oestrogen and progesterone, two hormones crucial for maintaining the menstrual cycle. Consequently, the menstrual cycle gets disturbed and this results in missed or fewer periods. 

Irregular Menses

Obesity

Acne

Fatty Liver

Dysmenorrhoea

Hair Loss

Upper Lips Hair (Hirsutism)

Infertility

Ovarian cyst

Loss of Libido

Darkening of Neck Area

Melasma

Dryness of Skin 

Lazy Ness 

Fatigue

Depression

Anxiety

High Blood pressure

Is polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) treatable?

The main treatment goals for patients with polycystic ovarian syndrome include management of the symptoms associated with high androgen levels, the underlying metabolic abnormalities and reduction of the risk of diabetes and other cardiovascular diseases. The treatment plan is also personalised to the patient, depending on the wish for pregnancy, and usually begins with lifestyle modifications. 

Lifestyle modifications

In general, diet and exercise to achieve weight loss are usually the first steps for overweight and obese women with PCOS. This would decrease symptoms associated with high androgen levels, insulin resistance and will also improve rates of fertility. Though the data on improvements in hirsutism is limited, even a mild 5-10% decrease in body weight can restore ovulation cycles.

MEDICATION –

Your doctor may recommend medical therapy to treat polycystic ovarian syndrome to regulate the menstrual cycle, ovulation, induce conception and decrease the risk of insulin resistance. Some of the commonly prescribed medications include:5 

BIRTH CONTROL PILL –

Contraceptives help to restore the hormonal balance, which can help with menstrual irregularities and ovulation problems. Birth control pills may also be useful in treating acne and excess body hair that may be present. They are also crucial for reducing the risk of endometrial cancer.

METFORMIN – 

Metformin reduces the complications associated with insulin resistance. It restores ovulatory menses in approximately 30 to 50 percent of women with PCOS. It is usually given as a second line of therapy.

OVULATION INDUCTION MEDICINES –

For patients wanting to get pregnant, they may also be given various types of medications in induce ovulation. There are different types of medications that doctors may prescribe to induce ovulation with a stepwise approach to decide which medication to give, each with its own risks and benefits.

HAIR REMOVAL TREATMENT –

One of the characteristic features of PCOS is excessive hair growth. Certain medications, including birth control and antiandrogen pills, may be prescribed to women with PCOS to reduce unwanted hair growth.

SURGICAL OPTION –

When lifestyle changes and medical therapy fail to induce ovulation for patients wanting to get pregnant, patients may consider surgical options. Laparoscopic ovarian drilling (LOD) consists of internal heating or lasering of the ovaries to help reduce the production of androgens. Given the risks of the surgical procedure, however, medications are preferred over surgical options.

WHAT IS OVARIAN CYST

Ovarian cysts are fluid-filled sacs on the ovaries that can burst and cause sudden, sharp abdominal pain along with bleeding. Ovarian cysts are quite common among women who have regular periods. Sometimes, ovarian cysts can have no symptoms at all. Ovarian cysts can be ‘functional’, with a follicle developing during the menstrual cycle but not rupturing to release an egg. Ovarian cysts can also be caused by abnormal cell growths in the ovaries, both benign and cancerous, in addition to severe pelvic infections.

HOW OVARIAN CYST IS DIAGNOSED?

Ovarian cysts are usually asymptomatic. Some women experience a dull ache in the lower abdomen on the side of the cyst which comes and goes. However, symptoms are usually more severe if the cyst ruptures, which may include:

  • Sharp pelvic pain on the side of the cyst
  • Painful sexual intercourse
  • Painful bowel movements
  • Nausea and vomiting
  • Bloated or swollen abdomen

The presence of the above symptoms warrants a trip to the doctor’s office to exclude complications associated with ovarian cysts. The doctor will then usually perform an ultrasound to view the ovaries and confirm the presence of the cysts. Additionally, a blood test to check for hormonal imbalance and CA-125 can provide further information about the possibility of endometriosis or ovarian cancer. As these are not routine check-ups, the doctor will make the final decision about which tests to perform based upon the story and the physical examination.

Treatment of ovarian cysts:

Treatment of ovarian cysts does not have to start immediately after a positive diagnosis. Your doctor may recommend waiting for a while before initiating therapy as most ovarian cysts are of the functional type and will resolve on their own.  The treatment plan for ovarian cysts depends on the following criteria:

Whether the patient has reached menopause

Presence or absence of symptoms

Size and appearance of the cyst

After careful assessment of the criteria, the doctor may consider the following treatment:6

The prescription of oral contraceptives to stop ovulation and thus prevent new ovarian cysts’ progression and development;

Measurements of CA 125, the cancer marker for ovarian cancer, to monitor the risk.

Surgical removal of the cysts or oophorectomy if the cysts are large and are suspicious of cancer.

Difference between ovarian cysts and PCOS:

The polycystic ovarian syndrome is a metabolic disorder associated with hormonal imbalance, excess androgen production and ovulation problems. Ovarian cysts are fluid-filled sacs in the ovary that do not necessarily alter the ovulation process. They can be asymptomatic and have no other associated complications.

Conclusion: PCOS and ovarian cysts are two different conditions that are often confused with each other. It is important to understand the differences between them. You should visit your gynecologists or family doctor if you are experiencing any of the symptoms mentioned above. It may be a gynaecological or metabolic disorder, or it may be nothing to worry about, but visiting your doctor will give you the reassurance that you need. 

56 Responses to “PCOD/PCOS & POLYCYSTIC OVARY – Causes, factors, symptoms, Home Remedy, Treatments

  • Im thankful for the blog.Thanks Again. Fantastic.

  • Now I am going away to do my breakfast, when having my breakfast coming yet again to read other news.

  • Having read this I believed it was really enlightening. I appreciate you spending some time and effort to put this content together. I once again find myself spending a lot of time both reading and commenting. But so what, it was still worthwhile.

  • Excellent post. I was checking continuously this blog and I’m impressed! Very useful information particularly the last part 🙂 I care for such info a lot. I was looking for this particular information for a long time. Thank you and best of luck.

  • ตอนแรกผมว่าเว็บไซต์ไหนก็เหมือนกัน เพราะเหตุว่าเข้าไปก็พบเกมเดิมๆถึงแม้เอาเข้าจริงๆมันต่างกันครับ ยิ่งเว็บไหนที่เวลาฝากถอนจำเป็นที่จะต้องผ่านเจ้าหน้าที่อันนี้ผมชังสุดเลย เสียเวล่ำเวลา ส่วนตัวผมว่า UFABET ดีสุดเลยนะนะครับ เค้าใช้ระบบอัตโนมัติ

  • Having read this I thought it was extremely enlightening. I appreciate you finding the time and energy to put pasaran togel online resmi this article together. I once again find myself spending way too much time both reading and leaving comments

  • Thank you for any other informative blog. Where else may just I get that kind of info written in such an ideal means? I have a challenge that I’m just now working on, and I have been on the look out for such info.

  • Pretty! This has been a really wonderful post.Thanks for providing these details.

  • best erectile dysfunction pills review: order erectile dysfunction pills best male erectile dysfunction pill

  • Your means of telling everything in this piece of writing is genuinely nice, every one be capable of effortlessly understand it, Thanks a lot.

  • I cannot thank you enough for the article post.Really looking forward to read more. Fantastic.

  • It’s really a cool and helpful piece of info. I am glad that you shared this helpful info with us. Please keep us up to date like this. Thanks for sharing.

  • Thanks so much for the blog article.Thanks Again. Cool.

  • Fantastic article.Really looking forward to read more. Much obliged.

  • Thanks again for the post.Really thank you! Really Great.

  • Really enjoyed this article post. Cool.

  • I really like and appreciate your blog post.Much thanks again. Fantastic.

  • I appreciate you sharing this article.Thanks Again. Much obliged.

  • Thank you ever so for you article.Really looking forward to read more. Want more.

  • A round of applause for your post.Much thanks again. Great.

  • Thanks-a-mundo for the blog post.Much thanks again.

  • Really appreciate you sharing this blog article.Really looking forward to read more. Will read on…

  • Thanks so much for the article.Much thanks again. Will read on…

  • Thanks for any other informative blog. The place else may I am getting that type of information written in such an ideal method? I have a challenge that I’m just now operating on, and I have been on the look out for such info.

  • Thank you for creating this awesome articlew. I really appreciated it.

  • stromectol tablets for sale – stromectol for head lice stromectol medication

  • Aw, this became an exceptionally nice post. In idea I must put in writing in this way additionally – taking time and actual effort to make a very good article… but what can I say… I procrastinate alot and also by no means appear to go done.

  • Great, thanks for sharing this article post. Fantastic.

  • I loved your article. Fantastic.

  • I really enjoy the blog post.Thanks Again. Keep writing.

  • But wanna admit that this is extremely helpful, Thanks for taking your time to write this.

  • best ed otc pills – i took a pill in ibiza ed sheeran ed what to do when pills don’t work

  • I am really impressed with your writing skills and also with the layout on your blog.Is this a paid topic or did you customize it your self?Anyway keep up the excellent quality writing, it’s rare to look a greatblog like this one these days..

  • Aw, this was an incredibly nice post. Finding the time and actual effort to produce a really good articleÖ but what can I sayÖ I put things off a lot and never seem to get nearly anything done.

  • It is not acceptable just to think up with an important point these days. You have to put serious work in to exciting the idea properly and making certain all of the plan is understood.

  • Terriffic blog post! I’ll return to see your next article! Thanks!

  • Aw, this was an extremely good post. Taking the time and actual effort to make a superb articleÖ but what can I sayÖ I procrastinate a lot and never seem to get nearly anything done.

  • Thank you, I’ve recently been looking for information about this subject for a long time and yours is the best I’ve discovered till now. However, what about the conclusion? Are you certain about the supply?

  • Hi there, after reading this amazing piece of writing i am too happy to share my know-how herewith friends.

  • tinder login, browse tinder for freetinder sign up

  • hydroxychloroquine pills hydroxychloroquine and covid

  • Thanks a lot for the blog. Awesome.

  • Hello, all is going sound here and ofcourse every one is sharingfacts, that’s really excellent, keep upwriting.

  • Fantastic post.

  • Hi! I just wanted to ask if you ever have any issues with hackers?My last blog (wordpress) was hacked and I ended up losing a few months of hard work dueto no data backup. Do you have any solutions to prevent hackers?

  • I really enjoy the article post.Really looking forward to read more.

  • At this time it appears like WordPress is the best blogging platform available right now. (from what I’ve read) Is that what you’re using on your blog?

  • Your method of describing the whole thing in this paragraph is really nice, all be able to effortlessly be aware of it, Thanks a lot.

  • Thank you, I’ve just been looking for info about this subject for ages and yours is the greatestI have discovered till now. But, what in regards to the bottom line?Are you positive about the supply?

  • Aw, this was an extremely good post. Taking a few minutes and actual effort how to make love to a man create areally good article? but what can I say? I procrastinate a lot and never seem to get nearlyanything done.

  • An Unbiased View of بسته بندی کردن اثاث منزل

  • slots online free online slots slot gamesLoading…

  • If there is one for Instagram, someone tell me right away ??

  • Peculiar article, totally what I was lookingfor.my blog; Imarais Beauty Reviews

  • enough people are speaking intelligently about.

  • Say, you got a nice article post.Really thank you! Keep writing.

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *